![]() ![]() Crucially, an understanding of behavioural science provides a practical approach to overcoming barriers to change. Evidence shows that people often make decisions intuitively, effortlessly, with little conscious awareness and based on what others are doing. Fundamentally, it challenges the view that people always behave with rational self-interest. Built on a strong scientific heritage, it draws on insights and methods from psychology, economics and neuroscience. One of the reasons leading to the successful impact of ringtone messages has been our effort to embed behavioural insights in the development of these messages.īehavioural science represents a developing but established approach to understanding human behavioural change. The ringtone message had a positive impact on knowledge, perception and actual behaviours related to COVID-19 in Pakistan.īehavioural insights underlying our creative process of the messages The results were computed from Gallup Pakistan’s Coronavirus Tracker Wave 3 - 5 based on nationally representative samples. Over 113 million people across the country directly heard the ringtone message, making it by far the most effective communication medium adopted by the Government of Pakistan. So what has been the impact of the ringtone message? We share the results in the next section. ![]() In addition, the message would get delivered to each person directly. ![]() The ringtone message was a clear winner among the different communication channels because not only it had the most outreach but was also the most cost effective. The idea was simple - every time you call someone (even on a feature phone), you would hear the ringtone message.Īfter honing the idea further and developing messages for the first wave, the recording, implementation and dissemination was done in collaboration with Digital Pakistan, Ministry of Health, Eocean and Pakistan Telecommunication Authority. This brought the next question for us: what modality should be used within the mobile phone channel? We had the usual options such as blast SMS, SMS chatbot and Robocall but each had their drawbacks - low population literacy rates affected the usefulness of SMS and non-response or immediate cancellation of calls upon start of the message to Robocalls.įinding an opportunity to innovate to overcome this challenge, UNDP Innovation - AccLab Pakistan, came up with the idea of replacing the usual mobile phone ringtone with a recorded health message (labelled as ‘ringtone message’ from here on). Our findings from Gallup Pakistan showed that using mobile phone channels for mass public messaging in Pakistan stands out in the trade-off between reach and cost. Below are the national level statistics that give perspective to the options that were available to us: This was exactly the challenge faced in the early days of COVID-19 in Pakistan. Our challenge: can we be innovative? Introducing the ringtone messageįor public campaigns, it is of utmost importance to use communication channels with the widest reach, but quite often there is a trade-off between reach and cost. It ensures that all content is culturally sensitive, authentic in information, does not imply an exaggerated or under-represent the threat level, and empowers the audience. ![]() The RCCE helps structure the information, with gatekeepers to manage the content and curation. To respond to the misleading guides and assumptions, a centralized communication strategy was developed in the COVID-19 response war room, housed at the Ministry of Health in collaboration with Digital Pakistan and other partners, forming the Risk Communication and Community Engagement (RCCE) task force. As a risk communication measure, our response required better coordination - to avoid creating confusion, misinterpretation and diffusion of responsibility. We saw an influx of messaging from development agencies, national and provincial governments, and media all at once. The first strategic impulse of all relevant stakeholders was to spread awareness about the virus and its prevention using all communication channels available. Pakistan had its first confirmed COVID-19 case on 26th February this year. Using behavioural insights to change COVID-19 related public behaviour in Pakistan ![]()
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![]() ![]() The writing technique plays a great role in the subject. If the character is described as a BEAUTIFUL WOMAN or as a DARK FIGURE, you can write that as well. When introducing a Character for the first time, the character name has to be in all caps in the action. ![]() Character NameĪlways in all caps the Character Name should start 3.5 inches from the left. Never should you write action in the past tense. Similar to Scene Headings, Actions start from the left of the page with an indent of 1.5 inch.Ī very very important point here is, the action always takes place in the present time. You can enter the location of the battlefield if the scene requires. You can also write DAY / NIGHT / DUSK / DAWN / EVENING. This means the scene takes place in Naomi’s Kitchen in the morning. (INT is Interior & EXT is Exterior) which means where the action is taking place. They start from the left of the page with a margin of 1.5 inches, always in capital letters. The location where the scene is taking place is written in the scene heading. So, it’s better to just write the script leaving the rest to the producer. The film Gravity was 72 pages with a runtime of 91 minutes. If your script finishes at 90 pages, and you add unnecessary extra scenes in it to make it a little longer to increase screen time, your chances of selling it are gone down the drain. The length of a script may decide if your script will sell or not. But a writer must try to limit it to 120 pages otherwise the reader might consider you as a beginner (who doesn’t know about formatting at all) and throw it away. Though it can stretch to 130 pages in some cases. Usually, a screenplay is between 90 to 120 pages. After printing, 3 holes are punched, used for binding with brads.ġ page of a script is equal to roughly 1 minute of screentime (though this is debatable now). The first page does not have a page number. The page numbers are in the top right corner. Screenplays are written in 8.5” x 11” (US Letter size). Let’s look at the format of the script below. And while writing it you should know the format and rules of writing it a movie script. ![]() If you are not using any screenwriting software or don’t know which one to use, check my review of the best screenwriting software tools.įirst of all, let’s look at what is covered in this article. We’ll be looking at the format that 90% of Hollywood accepts for a Spec script. ![]() Shooting Script: A shooting script is written only for the director after the Spec script is purchased.Submission Script or Spec Script: Spec script is written for readers.Then, what is the perfect format for writing a screenplay for a movie? Now, there are two types of scripts: Writing a TV series episode is similar but that’ll be covered in another article. This article covers only the screenwriting format for a Movie. Hollywood, many decades ago, came to the conclusion that there has to be a specific way to write a script for a Movie and a TV series. Except that writing a novel and a script are totally different. Why? Because they capture your attention, keep you in suspense. If you read scripts of famous movies like Indiana Jones: Raiders of the Lost Ark, The Dark Knight, Lord of the Rings, you’ll feel like reading more of these. It’s important to get into the habit of including only what’s necessary to tell your story and only sparingly using elements that stray from what’s considered “the writer’s role” in the production process.A screenplay is also called a script. It’s amazing, really, how efficient a well-written script makes the production process.Ī lot of this efficiency comes from good writing practices. It unifies a production team: with it, actors can learn their lines, sound engineers can source background noises, animal wranglers can determine how many dogs are needed for that one scene that takes place at a puppy playground – and so much more. Let’s get into the nitty-gritty, shall we?Ī screenplay is a technical document that exists at the intersection of art and functionality. This means you can focus more on your ideas with less headache about their execution.īut enough about us. F ormatting guidelines are built into all our templates and the software allows you to move from Scene to Action to Dialogue with a single button on your keyboard. All movements that take place on a script’s pages should be as clear as INT. It shouldn’t take a bucketload of mental energy to read a screenplay. ![]() ![]() ![]() While the plot is so confusing you may have to play it more than once to get it, it is still a great game. A mysterious game with beautiful imagery that you really can't forget. ![]() While the plot is so A horror game not for the faint of heart. … ExpandĪ horror game not for the faint of heart. Intense melee combat against bloodthirsty monsters. Now, with the help of a canine companion named Brown, Jennifer has to find valuable gifts for the Aristocracy, or suffer a fatal punishment for her insolence.Befriend a faithful dog and work together to locate crucial items. What Jennifer discovers is a dilapidated building and a ragtag mob of children who call themselves the "Aristocracy of the Red Crayon." The demented residents of Rose Garden kidnap Jennifer and take her into the dark heart of an impossibly large zeppelin, on a meandering course for a distant land. A young girl named Jennifer, whose parents were killed in a tragic airship accident, is taken to the Rose Garden Orphanage, located in a remote portion of the English countryside. What Jennifer discovers is a dilapidated building and a ragtag mob of children who call themselves March, 1930. ![]() ![]() ![]() The software automatically identifies any encryption which is there in your file and then remove it. The PDF Restriction Remover is a great application to remove any restriction from your PDF files. Support merging of PDF files protected with Owner or User password.Combine files without any data modification or alteration.Let users merge any number of PDF files at a single go.The software, not only support merging of normal PDFs but it also supports merging of password protected PDFs be it owner password or user password. The software has been designed to combine multiple PDF files into a single file without any data modification or alteration. Want to merge or combine multiple PDF files into a single PDF file? If yes, then the PDF Merge tool will help you in doing so. Allow users to split even password protected PDF files.Performs safe splitting without any data alteration or data loss.Support splitting of large sized PDF files.And the best part of this tool is that it not only split your files but also does it with utmost safety. The software also allows users to split single as well as multiple PDF files at one go. ![]() PDF Split tool is a stand-alone tool which let users to split a large size PDF file into multiple PDF files.
![]() ![]() Stay close to your customers and keep your brand top of mind. It is important for a brand to assert its values and stay appropriately visible. While it may be necessary to trim marketing budgets because of economic headwinds, brands should never go dark. Be visibleĪmplifying and advancing your company’s message are core functions of marketing. It’s not a matter of if there’s a crisis, but when, and you’ll want to ready. ![]() Do yourself a favor: embed risk management into the marketing function to monitor, train and plan for potential headwinds. Be preparedĪfter an unprecedented couple of years – from the global Covid-19 pandemic and now monkeypox to rising inflation and a polarizing political environment – one thing that remains certain is that we will continue to face crises. Marketers must be ready to pivot strategies, plans and tactics. And as more and more people want brands to align with their values, being purpose-driven is a huge differentiator for companies. Anchoring your brand to a philosophy also helps build trust with consumers. Be purposefulĪ company’s purpose should drive everything it does and gives your marketing strategy greater meaning and motivation beyond strictly maximizing shareholder value. Take a course, attend lectures, and keep up with the latest news and trends. Marketers need to know their audiences and the best ways to reach them. Peoples’ needs and wants are rapidly evolving. With two-dozen new and emerging technologies headed our way, it’s critical we understand the new data-driven capabilities shaping the future of marketing. We may not be returning to a classroom, but we should all be students. Here are five reminders that will help marketers succeed and make the most of the rest of 2022: Be educated – learn, learn, learn ![]() After all, being reactionary means you’re already too late. From the rush of technology – think metaverse and Web3 – to the shifting geopolitical landscape, there are a multitude of forces that require our attention and action.Īs marketers, staying ahead of the game requires a strong foundation and each of us can benefit from going “back-to-school” to reinforce fundamentals, reassess priorities and reaffirm purpose as we navigate a fast-paced environment. The change of season and a fast-evolving landscape remind us that the only constant is change. ![]() ![]() ![]() If you need to be a part of the next big thing, it could be a turn-off or a reason to install more than one podcast player.įor cross-platform syncing, Pocket Cast wins the crown. Unlike the other listening apps, Spotify offers exclusive podcasts. You can fiddle with the sound quality and improve your listening experience. It joins the ranks of Pocket Cast for unbeatable audio adjustment. Although all three apps offer up fantastic organization and a clean, modern look, Podcast Addict doesn’t have as sizeable a library.īut, when it comes to audio, Podcast Addict is no slouch. In the intuitive interface contest, Podcast Addict falls behind. Podcast Addict and Spotify are Pocket Cast’s closest competitors. Pocket Cast will run on Android 5.0 and up. If you’ve ever wanted to listen to a specific guest on a podcast, Pocket Cast will pull up your podcast in a snap. While every podcast platform offers a search bar, not every app offers episode search. The service’s “machine enhanced human curators” will help you find similar podcasts you haven’t heard yet. Set your own filters so you can sort through podcasts to match your needs. Pocket Cast lets you create the same thing for podcasts. Plenty of music apps curate lists to fit a mood. But if you use Pocket Cast, you can pick up listening right where you left off. What happened the last time your podcast listening was interrupted? Your podcast would reset the next time you returned to it. You can trim silence and listen to any podcast without a forced subscription. Use a default setting or set up options for whatever podcast you want. You can cut it out and clean it up within the playback effects module. Podcasts with wonky sound like too soft vocals or too many pauses don’t have to be a dealbreaker. The playback effects feature is what launches Pocket Cast into “must have” territory. ![]() You can set the app to bypass the first number of minutes of your choosing.įrom the same settings tab, you can queue new episodes automatically, download new episodes, or even set your own playback effects. Tap the settings icon next to your favorite podcasters. You have to get through minutes of introductory music and maybe a long monologue or an episode summary before you can hear the actual podcast.įlip past the boring introduction. ![]() Listening to a podcast can be irritating. Things you would expect to pay for in a premium app, like advanced sound functions, are free. The best part of Pocket Cast are the extra, unexpected features. The only downside, is Pocket Cast does not have a way to comment on a podcast in-app. You can click on one podcast or all the podcasts in your list.Īdd in a title and a description, and share your list as a text, via an email, or through your favorite networks. When you listen to something excellent, this mobile podcast application makes sharing fast. Decide if you want your most recent podcasts to appear at the top - or not. Change the layout to a different grid format or a list. Perform a simple search to add your favorite podcasts to your playlist. If you want a better way to listen, find, and enjoy podcasts, then this app needs to be on your radar. Pocket Cast is a full-featured podcast app available for free. The Android and iOS apps are available now under Mozilla Public License 2.0, a copyleft license that stipulates all derivative projects or modifications have to be released under the same license.The perfect platform for podcast listening It’s perhaps not the biggest of surprises that Automattic has elected to push the Pocket Casts app code onto GitHub, given that Automattic founder and CEO Matt Mullenweg is a huge proponent of open source - and WordPress is among the top open source projects on the planet.īy making Pocket Casts open source, this means that anyone can access the code, fix bugs, create new features, and even fork it to build their own competing service on top of the Pocket Cast codebase. Pocket Casts is one of the most popular “podcatcher” apps outside the big tech ecosystems of Google, Apple, and Spotify, allowing users to search and subscribe to podcasts for free, with premium features such as desktop apps available for a fee. WordPress parent company Automattic acquired Pocket Casts last July, having been acquired by a group of public radio companies, including NPR, back in 2018. Popular podcast platform Pocket Casts has released its mobile clients under an open source license. ![]() ![]() ![]() And, of course, what list of the best porn films would be complete without looking at some of the more out-there parodies too? (Don’t sleep on the porn-heist movie hybrid Tonight for Sure, or the somewhat self-explanatory A Dirty Western. COLLECTIBLE SIZE Plush measures 3-inches tall - the perfect size to cuddle and collect Estimated ship dimensions 4.5 inches length x 2.7 inches width x 2.5. Then we’ve included some of the best softcore porn movies, which have always held a special place for viewers who may feel cautious about hardcore scenes. ![]() There’s also a section for artsy porn films that go hot and heavy on…well, plot, among other things. (And if you’re not that into porn for porn’s sake, it makes for an interesting read, even if you don’t watch the films themselves.) Up top, you’ll find some of the all-time classics, like Aphrodesia’s Diary and The Devil in Miss Jones. ![]() You’ll find several categories below, depending on what you’re interested in. It’s a celebration of where erotic filmmaking has been, where it’s going, and how it’s shifted the conversation. For that reason, MC’s list of the best porn movies of all time serves as more than just a guide for your viewing pleasure (though it is that!), but also a deep dive into the history of the pornography genre through the last half-century. Sexual expression can tell us about what a culture is concerned with at any given time, especially as it relates to women. Elles (2011) While interviewing young sex workers for a story, a journalist named Anne (Juliette Binoche) is surprised to find that the young women she's meeting seem so empowered by their. step mom fucked a students neighbor Creampie 12 min. Japanese Step Mom Wanted To Get A Creampie 50 min. In 1990, the X begat the NC-17 ratingthough some filmmakers have opted to distribute their movies with no rating at all (the ratings system was, and is, voluntary). Raised as an oversized elf, Buddy travels from the North Pole to New York City to meet his biological father, Walter Hobbs, who doesn't know he exists and is in desperate need of some Christmas spirit. 8 min Scout69 Com - 564.8k Views - 1080p. With Will Ferrell, James Caan, Bob Newhart, Edward Asner. You may be surprised to learn that porn has a lot to say about society. Schlanke Deutsche MILF Stella beim AO Porno Casting Sex mit tiefen Creampie - German Mom 8 min. ![]() ![]() ![]() Catalog data is treated differently than any other software in the industry. Stellar data have been updated to permit high accuracy binary star ephemerides for well-studied visual systems, and predictions of variable star light extrema. Other catalogs have been added or updated and many corrections and cross references have been made to the database. ![]() Version 8 includes the latest (2019) Revised NGC/IC catalog by Dr. Data is taken from the latest professional, peer-reviewed catalogs and now contains 1.6 million objects. Version 8 has the latest and best deep-sky and stellar data available. – Improved orbital elements management – download from MPC or NASA/JPL SSD.Īstronomy software relies on accurate data. – Print to fit, print in color and print to PDF features added – Show Chart support added for Stellarium – Browse and download resources on the online community – Observing Plans and Equipment Lists. – Improved user interface – support for 4k+ monitors, light and dark themes. – Expanded and improved database – 1.6+ million objects Your observations can be exchanged with other astronomy software (like SkySafari or Starry Night) that supports OpenAstronomyLog – the world’s first open, non-proprietary international standard for recording observations. Once you’ve observed an object, record the observation in the most feature-complete observing log anywhere. Discover what you can observe, when and where to observe it, and what it looks like. Deep-Sky Planner 8 makes your imaging and visual observing faster, easier and more accurate.ĭeep-Sky Planner 8 astronomy software for Windows provides the powerful, accurate tools you need to make your time at the telescope more efficient and enjoyable. Deep-Sky Planner 8 from Knightware has been released offering an updated and expanded professional catalog data and lots of new features. ![]() ![]() ![]() Alternatively, if you prefer a life with no limits, pick a monthly subscription - with pricing starting at $5.95. Install the app, and you’ll immediately be able to use many of the best features free of charge, but with 10 emails a month limit. One of the best aspects of Right Inbox is its flexible pricing model. You can schedule emails to be sent later, set up automatic reminders, and add follow-ups that will be sent automatically if your prospect doesn’t reply. With this tool, you’ll get all the functionalities that you wish Gmail included as standard. Right Inbox is an extension that brings your emailing efforts to the next level. With this plan, you can also use a Mailtrack addon on Android devices. The paid plan also comes with a set of statistics, such as the percentage of emails opened or links clicked. Annoying? You can upgrade to a premium plan available for $4.99 monthly or even $2.49 monthly when billed annually. Each will, however, come with “Sent with Mailtrack” inserted into your email signatures. On the free plan, you can send an unlimited number of emails. Two of them mean an email was opened by the receiver. If an email was sent, you’ll see a single tick. It lets you check if emails have been opened in a very visual way – with ticks. Mailtrack is a basic, free plugin for Gmail and Chrome. Only free stuff this time! □ Mailtrack for Gmail There are also a number of tools that come with a free trial but to continue you need to upgrade to a paid plan. ![]() They all come on a free or a freemium model so you’ll be able to use each without any expenses. Best free email tracking software platformsīelow you’ll find a number of tools for tracking your emails. Trackable links are also widespread in our emails. With some tools, it’s able to also determine what happens next. When such a link is clicked or tapped, a server logs such an event and is able to determine which particular links were clicked and by whom. Trackable Links are links modified automatically with individual sets of characters. Tracking Pixels are used by almost every email tracking software these days. When an email (and a corresponding image) is opened, a message is counted as opened. Each pixel is loaded with an individual tracking number. Tracking Pixels are tiny, 1px x 1px transparent images attached automatically to emails. Due to this, Read Receipts are not very reliable and, as such, have become rather rare these days. Recipients need to either opt-in for sending such receipts in the client’s settings or confirm each receipt manually. ![]() Read Receipts are available with some email clients and allow for requesting a read receipt from an email recipient. There are three main ways to track emails. Some tools will also tell you which device a reader used to open your email, where they are located or what they did after clicking on your link. Email opens and clicks on links are amongst the most common ones. There are various methods for tracking emails and various parameters people want to track. Even if we don’t realize it’s actually happening. Whether the true number is 40, 70 or anywhere in-between, it’s safe to assume tracking is nearly everywhere and more and more of it will be present in our lives. It’s been penetrating our inboxes and sending back the (not necessarily desired) information for quite a few years now.Īccording to the 2018 Princeton University study, 70% of tested emails “contain resources categorized as trackers by popular tracking-protection lists”.Īnother study from One More Company (OMC) released in 2017 indicated that 40,6% of the 1,5B+ emails checked contained tracking software. Want to join the tracking party too? Check out our list of the best free email trackers! To track or not to track?Įmail tracking is hardly a new thing. Yet, with the abundance of tools for email tracking, most of your inbox is likely already tracked with sophisticated tools. ![]() You don’t want to hear that kinda question while chilling by a water cooler. “Hey, Mike! I saw you opened my email twice. ![]() ![]() ![]() This basically means that not only the application but also the source code is available to the public. PhotoRec is not the most powerful free Mac data recovery tool, but it has the advantage of being open source. “The new version brings full support for the recently released macOS Ventura, as well as a new prediction feature, increased chances of recovering files, and other enhancements” – Filipe Espósito, Verdict:ĭisk Drill successfully manages the balance of essential and advanced features for the casual, professional, and enterprise users alike, which makes it worth the modest sum of money it takes to unlock the full version. The tool only provides limited support for RAID arrays.Translated into many different languages.State-of-the-art raw photo and video recovery capabilities.Monitoring, macOS Installer, Find Duplicates, and Data Shredder, are included with Disk Drill for Mac for free. Multiple extra tools, such as S.M.A.R.T.The Byte-to-Byte Backup feature provides users with the ability to recover lost data from an image of any device/partition, protecting them from the risks associated with scanning the original storage device.The free version includes Recovery Vault, an advanced extra layer to the Trash Bin that keeps a reference to deleted data, and Guaranteed Recovery, a background service that saves a copy of each file to a user-specified folder.The free edition of Disk Drill lets you evaluate the recovery results, it can generate accurate previews of all recoverable file formats that are natively supported by the macOS operating system.Disk Drill is a cross-platform application and a single license unlocks both Disk Drill for Mac and Disk Drill for Windows, whose scan sessions can be effortlessly shared.Top-tier RAW file format recovery performance makes Disk Drill for Mac excellent for photographers and videographers.This file recovery app boasts support for hundreds of file formats, which it can recover from all major file systems, namely FAT16/FAT32, exFAT, NTFS/NTFS5, HFS/HFS+, APFS, ReFS, and ext2/ext3/ext4, as well as raw storage devices with no file system.Besides internal and external hard drives, USB flash drives, SD cards, RAID arrays, and Time Machine backups, Disk Drill for Mac can restore data from mobile Android, iOS, and iPadOS mobile devices.The app natively supports Apple Silicon Macs (M1 & M2), and it’s also fully compatible with older Intel-based Macs with and without the T2 chip.The latest version of the versatile mac file recovery software goes beyond basic recovery functionality by including an entire collection of data management and protection features designed to help Mac users avoid data loss. Since its arrival in 2010, this free application has been making data recovery services angry by empowering regular home users to get back their lost data in a few steps, saving them a lot of money in the process.ĭisk Drill for Mac combines powerful recovery features with a user interface Apple could be proud of. The best data recovery software for Mac that you can add to your digital toolbox is Disk Drill. ![]() |
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